So, we're going to start with new petitions, and the first petition is 2.1, P-06-1488, 'Establish a "Care Society" to Tackle the Long COVID Crisis in Wales'. So, the petition reads:
'Wales is grappling with escalating long-term illnesses from Long COVID in previously healthy children and working people.
'In Wales, more than 12,000 have died with COVID [1, BBC]. As many as 300,000 are battling Long COVID [2, ONS].
'-Families are losing income providers [3, Bylines]
'-Hospitals under extreme pressure [4, Wales Online]
'-School absences more than doubled [5, BBC]
'By 2030, 1 in 3 could have Long COVID. We call for a "Care Society" to safeguard our health and livelihoods.'
The submitter of the petition is Elizabeth Trombley with 260 signatures. So, earlier, I was pleased to meet the petitioner and Members who wanted to discuss the petition. There are three areas that they would like us to look at—well, five areas, actually. One of them is funding for long COVID research in clinics and workplace adjustments. We heard from Siân, who was saying that she used to work for the health board as a physiotherapist, and she felt like she could perhaps still continue to work if there was flexibility, but that was unable to be offered to her, and in the end, her employment was terminated because she wasn't able to fulfil her contract as expected, rather than—. She felt she could have continued to be employed with some flexibility. So, that's something we could possibly look at. A universal basic income pilot, we've trialled that already with care leavers, and that's a suggestion going forward, so that there's financial security for people with chronic illnesses. We've also discussed the impact on carers, as well, who need to look after somebody with long-term chronic conditions. Improved air quality in schools and hospitals with better filtration systems; and then, green infrastructure and jobs, going forward. So, there might be areas there where people could be upskilled, and work there in that field of work as well, where they could be retrained.
So, I think going forward, there are some suggestions. The National Institute for Health and Care Excellence guidelines haven't been updated since 2021, so we could write to the Government to ask about that, if you feel that's something that you would support. We could write to the Cabinet Secretary for Social Justice regarding the suggestion of a universal basic income pilot. Maybe that's something that they could look at, going forward. It seems to me that there are a lot of unknowns with long COVID, still, at the moment, so, maybe, going forward, Welsh Government could look at this, and maybe that's something that they could consider if they're looking at other universal basic income trials for other areas, they could look at this as well.
And then, we could write to the Cabinet Secretary for healthcare regarding considering employment, as well. We've got a shortage of skilled health workers. With it being a public body, perhaps there could be more flexibility there. It's something I've asked for at meetings, anyway, if we could have more flexibility with the workforce, where, at the moment, many have to work 12-hour shifts, it might help. So, that's something that we could perhaps do as well, if committee are minded to do that, going forward.
But I was surprised—. A leaflet was handed out here saying that they believe that as many as one in 10 people in Wales have long COVID, so people are diagnosed as living with myalgic encephalomyelitis and maybe there are people who are undiagnosed as well, who are living with long COVID. So, I think there are still a lot of unknowns and a lot to be considered here, going forward. The report says that as of March 2023, an estimated 108,000 people in Wales have long COVID and the Office for National Statistics estimates that 2.9 per cent of the UK population are affected, which is a lot. So, how do you feel about taking this forward? Luke, would you like to come in?